Democratic education is an approach to learning and schooling that emphasizes principals of democracy, participation and equality. It aims to empower students by involving them in the decison-making processes within their educational environment and promoting active citizenship. Students are encouraged to actively participate in determining curriculum content, setting classroom rules, and contributing to school governance.
Democratic education values diversity and inclusion so that all people feel respected, heard, and valued. It emphasizes critical thinking, inquiry, and problem-solving skills rather than rote memorization. Students are involved in community projects that contribute positively to society. The emotional development of students is a priority, focusing on empathy, communication, conflict resolution and ethical decision-making.
The teacher acts as a facilitator rather than an authoritarian. Both students and teachers share responsibility for the learning process, creating a sense of ownership and accountability for educational outcomes.